There is a festive mood in
the air when the festival of Navratri is celebrated.
People not only clad themselves in new clothes,
they also worship the different forms of the goddess.
For each of these nine days, she is revered as
Durga, Bhadrakali, Amba, Annapurna, Sarvamangala,
Bhairavi, Chandika, Lalita and Bhavani, all of
them being different forms of the Goddess Durga.
Fasts are observed, prayers are told and the blessing
of the Goddess is sought. Whatever is offered
to the goddess is later eaten by the worshippers
as Prasad. It is a time of celebration as well
as a time when the followers pray and hope that
they will be blesses with success, wealth and
relieved from all sorts of evil.
Navaratri is the longest Hindu festival celebrated
all over India for nine consecutive nights in
praise of Lord Rama (Hero of the Epic Ramayana)
and Goddess Durga from September end to early
October. Continuous chanting from the great epic
'Ramayana', along with evening performances from
the episodes of his life are held for nine days.
On the 10th day falls Vijayadashami or Dussehra.
This celebration in honour of the goddess, the
mother of the world, begins on the first day of
Ashvin, and goes on for nine days. The goddess
is the personification of Power, or “Shakti”.
She is known by many names: “Kali”,
“Laxmi”, “Sarasvati”,
“Chandi-ka”, “Durga”,
“Bhavani”, “Ambika”, “Ashtabhuja”
(eight hands). Her main task is to punish the
wicked. She is engaged in war, and weapons are
in her hands (four, eight, eighteen...) She is
sitting on a lion. Her weapons are the “shul”
(pike), “chakra” (wheel), “parshu”
(axe) and “talvar” (sword). Kali is
known as “Mahisha-surmardini”, the
slayer of the demon Mahishasur. The fight against
the demon begins on the first day until he is
defeated on the ninth day.
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