Introduction:
Kolkata or Calcutta is the self-proclaimed capital
of India's intellectuals, home to three Nobel
Prize laureates (including the revered Rabindranath
Tagore, who became Asia's first Nobel laureate
in 1913) and an Oscar-winning film director (Satyajit
Ray). Warm, helpful, and imbued with a great sense
of humor (not to mention a famously keen appreciation
for dining), the Bengalis live by the maxim that
"what Bengal does today, India will do tomorrow."
Engaging in lively discussion on the benefits
or drawbacks of Communism, or on the original
recipe for sandesh (milk-based sweets, a Bengali
specialty), is likely to be one of your more memorable
experiences in India.
Sightseeing:
Eden Garden
Eden Garden of Kolkata was established in 1864.
It is considered one of the oldest and finest
grounds in the world. Eden Garden provides the
largest cricketing facilities in the world. It
has a seating capacity of 120,000 persons.
Victoria Memorial
The credit for designing and drawing the plan
for this monument goes to Sir William Emerson,
President of the British Institute of Architects.
Victoria Memorial of Kolkata, India is a fantastic
place that will take you into the world of past
history, where you can view the photos and effigies
of prominent personalities, who made an incredible
contribution in the glory of India. Today, Victoria
memorial is one of the finest art museums in Kolkata.
It is a 184 ft tall edifice that was constructed
on 64 acres of land. The museum houses a group
of mind-blowing figures above the north porch
that epitomize prudence, learning and motherhood.
Maidan and Fort William
Maidan and Fort William situated near the river
Hooghly, this is one of the biggest parks in India.
It covers an area of 3 km². On the west of
Maidan, is Fort William. Fort William the most
impressive edifice in Kolkata of the military
power of the British Raj in the East. It continues
to serve as a citadel of the Indian army in Eastern
India. Actually, there were two Fort Williams,
the old and the new.
Saint Paul’s Cathedral
Calcutta St. Paul's Cathedral is the first Episcopal
Church of the Orient. Bishop Wilson patronized
the construction of this beautiful church in 1839.
The church is located within huge grounds, where
you can also find a meditation point that has
been set up in the recent times in collaboration
with distinguished citizens of Tagore's Shantiniketan.
The beautiful pictures describe the life and works
of Saint Paul. The atmosphere of this cathedral
is very tranquil. The architecture and the interim
of the Saint Paul Cathedral is truly a feast for
eyes.
Nakhoda Mosque
The Nakhoda Mosque, Kolkata, located in Jacquaria
Street, near the junction of Chitpore Road and
Mahatma Gandhi Road was founded by Abdar Rahim
Osman, a resident of Cutch in 1926. The massive
red sandstone mosque was constructed on the lines
of Akbar's tomb in Sikandra, Agra. The magnificent
dome shaped mosque made of red sandstone has two
minarets, each about 151ft. high and 25 tiny pillars
all around, which are 100ft. - 117ft. tall. The
finest specimen of the Indo-Saracenic school of
architecture, the Nakhoda Mosque, Kolkata, is
an outstanding exhibition of superb embellishment
and artistic extravaganza.
Paresnath Jain Temple (Buily by Sh. Ray
Badridas Bahadur)
Pareshnath Jain temple is a very famous temple
of Calcutta that was built by an art connoisseur
named Ray Badridas Bahadur in 1867. Located in
the northeast side of the city, Calcutta Pareshnath
Jain temple is a mind-blowing place of worship,
the beauty of which is enhanced by mirrors and
colored stones. It houses four different temples,
out of which the main temple is established in
the honor of the 10th Jain Avtaar, Sri Sital Nath
Ji. There is a small stream over there, which
is covered by gorgeous flowers on all sides. Pareshnath
Jain temple of Kolkata also contains a cozy greeting
room and a museum.
Kali Temple
Kalighat is located in the city of Calcutta on
the banks of the river Hooghly (Bhagirathi). The
name Calcutta is said to have been derived from
the word Kalighat. The Kalighat temple in its
present form iis only about 200 years old, although
it has been referred to in Mansar Bhasan composed
in the 15th century, and in Kavi Kankan Chandi
of the 17th century. |